Temperature
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US Monthly Weather Heating Degree Day (HDD)

Product Overview

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This product is geared to how much below 65 degrees Fahrenheit the temperature averages in a given city in a given month. It provides a way to:

  • Protect revenues during times of depressed demand or excessive costs in months when consumers may use heat
  • Accept the risk of unfavorable or atypical weather in exchange for possible profit


Learn How to Electronically Submit CME Group Weather Blocks at www.cmegroup.com/pivot

You can trade monthly U.S. Monthly HDD futures on the following cities:

Atlanta Detroit New York
Baltimore Houston Philadelphia
Boston Jacksonville Portland
Chicago Kansas City Raleigh
Cincinnati Las Vegas Sacramento
Colorado Spring Little Rock Salt Lake City
Dallas Los Angeles Tucson
Des Moines Minneapolis-St. Paul Washington, D.C.

 

Things to know:

  • You can trade contracts on 7 months: Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr
  • Traded electronically on the CME Globex platform
    • Accessible around the clock, around the world
    • Complete price transparency and anonymity
  • Each city has a distinct ticker code and trading symbol
  • Block trading available
  • CME Clearing clears and settles all trades and guarantees counterparty creditworthiness
    • Settlement is 2 business days following expiration
    • Cash-settled

 

About Heating Degree Days (HDDs)

Degree days are measures of temperature deviations from 65 degrees Fahrenheit or 18 degrees Celsius. The United States measures HDDs in terms of the Fahrenheit temperature scale while Europe, Canada and Japan use the Celsius temperature scale.

A Heating Degree Day (HDD) value is a measure of how cold a day is in terms of how many degrees that day’s average temperature is below 65 degrees Fahrenheit or 18 degrees Celsius. The energy industry uses the Heating Degree Day Index to gauge how much energy customers are likely to use for heat based on how cold it is in terms of HDDs for given months or a season.

For example, an average daily temperature of 40 degrees would generate an HDD value of 25 (65 - 40 = 25). If the temperature exceeded 65 degrees, the value of the HDD would be zero.

A monthly or seasonal strip HDD value is simply the sum of each daily HDD value recorded during a given month or seasonal strip.

For example, if there were 7 HDD daily values recorded in November in Chicago, the November 2005 HDD index would be the sum of the 7 daily values. Thus, if the HDD values were 25, 15, 20, 25, 18, 22 and 23 the November HDD index value would be 148.

The value of an HDD futures contract is determined by multiplying the monthly or seasonal strip HDD value by $20. Using the example above, a November Weather contract would settle at $2,960 ($20 x 148 = $2,960).

The same rules apply if calculating temperatures in Celsius instead. The calculations would simply use different numbers.

For example, if temperatures in November in Paris had HDD values of 13, 6, 10, 13, 9, 11and 12 the November HDD index value would be 74. This would be multiplied by 20 British pounds instead of U.S. dollars, based on contract specifications. Thus, the contract value would be 74 x 20 British pounds or 1,480 pounds.

CME Product Market Data
Market data is not available on this page. Please go to Resources for more information on this product

Contract Specification View
Trade Unit $20 times the Heating Degree Day Index
Settle Method Cash Settled
Point Size 1 point = 1.00 Degree Day Index = $20.00
Strike Price Interval
Strike n/a
Limits/Price Banding Implemented 4/28/02, Bands have been established that are 50 index points (plus or minus) around "CME Last Price", equating to a maximum exposure of $5,000 per contract.
Tick Size (Minimum Fluctuation)
Regular1=$20.00
Trading Hours Mon/Thurs 5:00 p.m.-3:15 p.m.; Sun/Hol 5:00 p.m.-3:15 p.m. href="http://www.cme.com/clr/clring/ctrctspecs/notes1392.html#^">(9:00 a.m.)^
Listed
Product Codes Clearing + Ticker: H1=Atlanta H2=Chicago H3=Cincinnati H4=New York H5=Dallas H6=Philadelphia H7=Portland H8=Tucson H9=Des Moines H0=Las Vegas HK=Detroit HQ=Minneapolis HR=Houston HS=Sacramento HA=Salt Lake City HV=Baltimore HW=Boston HX=Kansas City
Minimum Block Size
Product Calendar Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr
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CME Group Weather Maps

See the latest CME Group Weather Map, as published in the weekend edition of The Wall Street Journal
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Contracts Currently Eligible to Trade and Recently Expired Contracts
Contract Month Product Code First Trade Date Last Trade Date Settlement Date
General News & Announcements for Environmental
RSS

CME Group Weather Maps

See the latest CME Group Weather Map, as published in the weekend edition of The Wall Street Journal
View map.